New Contest

First person to tell us the name of this item and it’s purpose will win a nice prize.  Good luck!

Update:  The winner is Lowry.  It is called the Antikythera mecahnism.  It was found on the site of a Roman shipwreck dating back to 65 BC.  It was rebuilt after many years of hard work by using x-rays and hi-resolution surface scans(see the original Antikythera  after the jump).  “It is a very accurate device for measuring the movement of astronomical bodies, such as the sun and moon through the phases of the zodiac. The device also allows for the precise prediction of eclipses and accounts for the first lunar anomaly, which is an irregularity in the orbit of the moon.”   More info after the jump…

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machine

The inclusion of the data about the Olympic Games on what is now called the Olympiad Dial of the clock-like mechanism was a surprise to the researchers because the dates of the ancient Olympics, held every fourth summer from 776 BC to AD 393, would have been well known to the populace, just as the time of the modern Olympics is now.

“The inclusion of the Olympiad Dial says more about the cultural importance of the Games than about their advanced technology,” said Tony Freeth of Images First Ltd. in London, who was a member of the research team that reported the results in the journal Nature.

The Antikythera mechanism, so named because it was found in 1901 in a Roman shipwreck off the Greek island of Antikythera, is thought to have been made about 100 BC.

Its purpose was a mystery for more than 100 years, but in 2006, researchers used a massive X-ray tomography machine, similar to that used to perform CT scans on humans, to examine the heavily encrusted fragments.

They concluded that the device originally contained 37 gears that formed an astronomical computer.

Two dials on the front show the zodiac and a calendar of the days of the year that can be adjusted for leap years. Metal pointers show the positions in the zodiac of the sun, moon and five planets known in antiquity. Two spiral dials on the back show the cycles of the moon and predict eclipses.

Using more powerful computers to analyze the CT data, Freeth and his colleagues, all affiliated with the in Cardiff, Wales, were able to decipher the names of all 12 months, as well as names identifying several Greek games.

87 comments
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87 Comments so far

  1. JuggernuatPeezy July 8th, 2009 3:45 pm

    It’s a clock

  2. wesleybrown July 8th, 2009 3:52 pm

    this is the back of a wooden chess timer. each circle and pointer are for the clocks on the other side and that button on the left side is pressed after every turn.

  3. JuggernuatPeezy July 8th, 2009 3:52 pm

    2 Timezone Gold Clock

  4. SaintCharles July 8th, 2009 3:54 pm

    A Sea Clock….it deals with sailing

  5. wesleybrown July 8th, 2009 3:54 pm

    this one isnt wooden obviously but its the back of a chess timer im guessing the fact i said wooden wont change my answer from being correct.
    thanks!

  6. Pharrell LIL Bro July 8th, 2009 3:54 pm

    a Clock i Guess

  7. adamlorentzen22 July 8th, 2009 3:55 pm

    its an ancient calendar discovered recently

  8. adamlorentzen22 July 8th, 2009 3:56 pm

    and i think its from ancient greece?

  9. Lowry July 8th, 2009 3:57 pm

    ANCIENT GREEK CLOCK CALLED THE ANTIKYTHERA MECHANISM…REGARDED AS THE WORLD’S FIRST ANALOG COMPUTER, HAD USES BEYOND PREDICTING SOLAR AND LUNAR ECLIPSES….WAS ALSO THE BASIS FOR THE CONDUCT OF OLYMPIAD THE ANCIENT FORERUNNER OF THE OLYMPICS…MANY PEOPLE THINK ITS FOR TIMING THE OLYMPICS TODAY

  10. Sanne. Xx July 8th, 2009 4:00 pm

    Is it some sort of watch???

  11. KidM July 8th, 2009 4:01 pm

    It´s called “Antikythera mechanism” – the one shown is a reconstruction. It is a mechanical calculator.

    Cheers,
    M

  12. yankskid55 July 8th, 2009 4:03 pm

    It is a safe, it is to lock valuable item in so they are not stolen!

  13. jpucci July 8th, 2009 4:03 pm

    alright i am the first…i would say it is a chess clock…

  14. JuggernuatPeezy July 8th, 2009 4:03 pm

    A Split Ring Key Clock LOL or a Scott Amron clock…What about “New Contest Clock”

  15. armyman01 July 8th, 2009 4:04 pm

    the first calendar

  16. gettingoutourdreams July 8th, 2009 4:06 pm

    I know what it is its a computer….That the Greeks Recently Discovered Computer Invented in 250 BC.

  17. filifunk July 8th, 2009 4:06 pm

    It’s a time keeping device. A chronograph. Looks like the back of a watch. Do I win?! lol.

  18. dabesstcloser July 8th, 2009 4:09 pm

    Antikythera

  19. MissBBCBabe July 8th, 2009 4:09 pm

    looks like a big ass double face clock

  20. Koffie July 8th, 2009 4:09 pm

    a machine to sync 2 rotating axels, like for instance the belt timing in an engine.

    the machine can be set to different gear ratios

  21. jqw12 July 8th, 2009 4:10 pm

    a watch that tells time in different time zones

  22. dabesstcloser July 8th, 2009 4:13 pm

    Antikythera mechanism

  23. Bilbo bag enz July 8th, 2009 4:14 pm

    Some type of orbital clock for our solar system?

  24. BoYBRiGadE July 8th, 2009 4:14 pm

    It’s a Antikhytera Celestial Machine

    it’s a Zodiac & Solar calendar

    What did I win????

    -Official Leader of the BoY BRiGadE

  25. maxtothez July 8th, 2009 4:14 pm

    looks like the lock of a safe…

  26. thebounce July 8th, 2009 4:18 pm

    It’s a computer created by the greeks in 250 BC.

  27. eduarolispz July 8th, 2009 4:19 pm

    a clock? a space clock? xD

  28. thebounce July 8th, 2009 4:21 pm

    …and it’s called Antikythera mechanism.

  29. thebounce July 8th, 2009 4:22 pm
  30. jefcastro July 8th, 2009 4:22 pm

    That’s a Greek computer invented in 250 BC. It looks like it an astrolabe sort of thing.

  31. clubsofone July 8th, 2009 4:24 pm

    its either an astronomical clock or an old school barometer

  32. Bilbo bag enz July 8th, 2009 4:27 pm

    orbital clock that explains when the planets align or barometer which judges moisture in the air. last guess would be thermometer. if all of those are wrong F*** it i say time machine.

  33. Hale July 8th, 2009 4:30 pm

    Is it a gold gas stove top?
    Also, this kind of lookslike the back of a clock.

  34. jrventura10 July 8th, 2009 4:34 pm

    it looks like a “two timing bastards watch/clock”. kinda looks like rough material so it probably is the inside of it. its purpose is to have two different time zones on one watch.

    here’s a link to something very similar

    http://bp1.blogger.com/_HZxjZs9ytRU/Rm94j5T9CHI/AAAAAAAAB_w/dokxiVgRUCg/s1600-h/bette+o+dual+dial.jpg

  35. jrventura10 July 8th, 2009 4:35 pm

    i hope im right

  36. Hale July 8th, 2009 4:37 pm

    This is an ancient Greek computer!

  37. jothehova July 8th, 2009 4:39 pm

    This is a computer and the name is Calendar

  38. aribbc7 July 8th, 2009 4:40 pm

    Barometer, it is used to measure atmospheric pressure.

  39. Hale July 8th, 2009 4:42 pm

    Sorry, to clarify it a little better it is a reconstuction of an ancient Calender computer thus calling it an Antikythera mechanism.
    The purpose for this: the top dial displays a four year period and has associated dials showing the Metonic cycle of 235 synodic months, which approximately equals 19 solar years.The lower rear dial plots the cycle of a single synodic month, with a secondary dial showing the lunar year of 12 synodic months.

  40. slimbusiness July 8th, 2009 4:43 pm

    its a clock or watch

  41. delightfully1 July 8th, 2009 4:43 pm

    Seems like kinda watch to me…

  42. Brobee July 8th, 2009 4:45 pm

    Is it a chess timer??

  43. A safe

  44. kerrelt July 8th, 2009 4:52 pm

    It Measures the solar system its a space mechanism that calculates light years!

  45. chad4789 July 8th, 2009 4:52 pm

    oh! i think i saw this in one of my lectures, but is it the Antikythera device? it was considered the “ancient greek computer” and it was used as an calendar/astronomical clock

  46. yosemidisam July 8th, 2009 4:53 pm

    I think its an astrolabe. its an old artifact used for solving problems relating to time and the position of the sun and stars in the sky.

  47. TBSMURTX July 8th, 2009 4:58 pm

    barometer, used to measure atmospheric pressure

  48. jqw12 July 8th, 2009 4:59 pm

    You plot contellations on it. Quite often used to solve puzzles

  49. Nike DUNKaroos July 8th, 2009 5:01 pm

    its a calendar if Im not mistaken, I saw somethin like this a while ago on a tv show

  50. Or maybe a watch.. like a time keeper or something??

  51. ice cream bowy July 8th, 2009 5:10 pm

    It’s a Calander!!!! (i think)

  52. Nike DUNKaroos July 8th, 2009 5:11 pm

    ahhhhh my badd its a computer not a calendar. Its like from 200 BC or somewhere around there they found it in Greece(?) or Italy…one of those two

  53. cwmoss July 8th, 2009 5:14 pm

    this is the antikythera mechanism, which was used to calculate astronomical positions.

  54. choosewisely July 8th, 2009 5:16 pm

    the Antikythera mechanism, it’s a calendar from 80 bc. show progress of the sun and the moon.

  55. TLad July 8th, 2009 5:16 pm

    Antikythera Mechanism. Used as an astromical calculator to figure out position of planets.

  56. choosewisely July 8th, 2009 5:20 pm

    well a replica ofcourse

  57. Londoner July 8th, 2009 5:21 pm

    Altimeter? Looks quite intricate whatever it is.

  58. jqw12 July 8th, 2009 5:25 pm

    Quadriture Amplitude Modulation. You plot contellations on it. Quite often used to solve puzzles.

  59. akshunpublic July 8th, 2009 5:30 pm

    its called the Antikythera Mechanism and its a clculatot,it was designed to calculate astronomical positions. the image above is a reconstuction. Thanks for the prize with regards, Saks Fritz Ave.

  60. akshunpublic July 8th, 2009 5:32 pm

    its called the Antikythera Mechanism and its a calculator,it was designed to calculate astronomical positions. the image above is a reconstuction. Thanks for the prize with regards, Saks Fritz Ave.

  61. IA1NTFR0NT1N July 8th, 2009 5:36 pm

    computer invented in 250BC… discovered by the greeks.

  62. IA1NTFR0NT1N July 8th, 2009 5:39 pm

    Oh yeah, its called a Antikythera Machine.

  63. jerrydoes July 8th, 2009 5:44 pm

    Antikythera Mechanism – a complex mechanical “computer” which tracks the cycles of the Solar System.

  64. 2212j July 8th, 2009 5:45 pm

    It’s a computer that was recently discovered by the Greeks…Originally made around 250 BC or so…

  65. 2212j July 8th, 2009 5:47 pm

    Opps…forgot to say more specifically it’s a calendar!

  66. eploy2770 July 8th, 2009 5:50 pm

    looks like a watch

  67. mh1009 July 8th, 2009 5:50 pm

    i think its a clock not too sure what its called.

  68. Atari July 8th, 2009 5:50 pm

    It’s the Antikythera mechanism.

    The first calculator/computer. It was used by ancient astronomers to predict and trace the positions of astronomical bodies.

    It was discovered by Jacques Cousteau.

  69. Bilbo bag enz July 8th, 2009 6:11 pm

    it predicts an eclipse. the Antikythera mechanism by Robert J. Deroski, based on Derek J. de Solla Price mode

  70. Monkei23 July 8th, 2009 6:11 pm

    a calendar

  71. lillwacker July 8th, 2009 6:11 pm

    Antikythera mechanism. It was an ancient Greek calculator that was believed to be used used to calculate astronomical positions. This particular reconstruction is on display in Athens and is crafted by Robert Deroski based on Derek de Solla Price’s model of how the piece works

  72. kaylaglazier July 8th, 2009 6:13 pm

    It’s a computer that was invented in 250 BC

    :)

  73. a6ela July 8th, 2009 6:14 pm

    The “Antikythera mechanism” is the oldest known computer. It was discovered in the wreckage of a ship from the first century BC off Antikythera, near Crete, and was used for navigation. Made of bronze, it utilized many principals of mathematics and physics that, until this discovery, were attributed to the last few hundred years of the second millennium. Illustrations: top left: one of several artifacts of the Antikythera mechanism found in the wreckage; top right: schematic of original apparatus after x-ray analysis of the artifact; bottom left and right: two views of a modern reproduction of the navigational device, fabricated by John Gleave of the United Kingdom. The unit stands approximately 12 inches high.

  74. missschizzz July 8th, 2009 6:15 pm

    it looks like a dual astrolabe and its purposes include locating and predicting the positions of the Sun, Moon, planets, and stars; determining local time given local latitude and vice-versa; surveying; and triangulation.

  75. missschizzz July 8th, 2009 6:17 pm

    dang it…. it is a Antikythera mechanism.

  76. TheSoldierest July 8th, 2009 6:18 pm

    It is an Antikythera mechanism. Also known to be a mechanical computer. Its purpose was to locate planetary positions. It was known to prove basic rules of solar, lunar and planetary motion.

  77. Flow July 8th, 2009 6:48 pm

    how funny. when there is a contest there are so many comments :lol:

  78. KingFresh July 8th, 2009 6:55 pm

    Its called Antikythera. Better known as The First Computer. They used it for Olypics, its also a Calendar. It also can locate planetary positions.

  79. purplerainqueen July 8th, 2009 7:49 pm

    WOW! CONGRATULATIONS TO THE WINNER!

  80. canadian_calvin July 8th, 2009 7:50 pm

    an ancient cheese cutter , you see the blade spins and dice’s the cheese into small bite size squares . lol

  81. Lolita July 8th, 2009 7:56 pm

    bummer…..missed out!
    i would’ve said a ‘time machine’…….due to not knowing what it was and to be stupid…
    …nonetheless, wow!

  82. cadethappy July 8th, 2009 8:03 pm

    “A 2,100-year-old bronze and iron computer that predicted eclipses and other astronomical events also showed the cycle of the Greek Olympics and the related games that led up to it, researchers reported today.”

  83. Tiara24 July 8th, 2009 11:01 pm

    OK…so who won?? I couldnt figure out what it was & want to know!

  84. Master LMT July 9th, 2009 8:56 am

    Yes finally my city is known on the Blog!, All day everyday reppin NERD and my hometown of Cardiff!, The Biggest Bape Head and Billionaire fein in the city!

  85. JuJu~bee July 9th, 2009 3:13 pm

    ((((((((((((((((((((neeerrrrdz))))))))))))))))))))

    Lolz!!!…jus kiddin’(i heart all yall)…congrats 2 Lowry :razz:

    @ Flow…eye no ryght!….LMAO….bahehehehe

  86. PinkCuteButterfly July 10th, 2009 4:20 pm

    ….the many comments wow…shows how a contest is actually really fun…should be more contest :) I think.

  87. zenny July 12th, 2009 10:58 am

    Its a ancient mechanical calculator, also known as the first mechanical computer designed to calculate astronomical positions.

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